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How to Clean Refrigerator Coils: A Step-by-Step Guide from DireX Handyman Pros

  • Writer: Chris Heatherdale
    Chris Heatherdale
  • Apr 16
  • 4 min read

Cleaning your refrigerator coils is an important task to keep your appliance running efficiently and to prolong its lifespan. Over time, dust, dirt, and debris can accumulate on the coils, reducing their ability to dissipate heat. This can cause your refrigerator to work harder, leading to higher energy bills and potential breakdowns. At DireX Handyman Pros, we recommend cleaning your refrigerator coils every six months to maintain optimal performance. In this blog post, we’ll show you when and how to clean your refrigerator coils.


When Should You Clean Refrigerator Coils?

While the exact timeline can vary depending on your environment, there are certain signs and intervals when you should clean your refrigerator coils:

  1. Every 6 Months

    • As a general rule of thumb, clean your refrigerator coils twice a year. If you have pets or live in a dusty environment, you may need to clean them more frequently.

  2. If You Notice Your Refrigerator Running Hotter

    • If your refrigerator is running hotter than usual or has trouble staying cool, dirty coils may be the culprit. Cleaning them could resolve this issue.

  3. If You Notice a Spike in Your Energy Bill

    • A sudden increase in your energy bill without a change in usage could indicate that your refrigerator is working harder than it should due to dirty coils.

  4. If You Hear Unusual Noises

    • If your refrigerator is making strange sounds or seems to be running continuously, it may be a sign that the coils are not working efficiently.


How to Clean Refrigerator Coils: A Step-by-Step Guide


Step 1: Unplug the Refrigerator

Before you begin cleaning, ensure that the refrigerator is unplugged from the electrical outlet. This will prevent any accidents or electrical hazards while you’re working.


Step 2: Locate the Coils

Refrigerator coils can either be located at the back or underneath the appliance. To find them:

  • Back coils: Look for a metal grid or a set of metal tubes at the back of your refrigerator.

  • Underneath coils: You may need to pull the refrigerator away from the wall to access the coils beneath it. Often, there will be a grill or cover you can remove to expose the coils.


Step 3: Gather Your Cleaning Tools

You’ll need the following supplies to clean the coils:

  • A vacuum cleaner with a hose attachment or a coil cleaning brush

  • A soft cloth or microfiber cloth

  • Mild soap and warm water (optional)

  • A flathead screwdriver (if you need to remove a cover)


Step 4: Vacuum the Coils

Use the vacuum hose attachment to remove dust and debris from the coils. Gently vacuum along the length of the coils, making sure to reach all areas. If you’re cleaning underneath the refrigerator, carefully vacuum the area around the coils as well.


Step 5: Use a Coil Cleaning Brush (If Necessary)

If there is stubborn dust and dirt that the vacuum can’t remove, use a coil cleaning brush. These brushes are designed to reach between the coils and clean thoroughly. Gently run the brush through the coils to dislodge any remaining dust and debris.


Step 6: Wipe Down the Area

Once the coils are clean, use a soft cloth or microfiber cloth to wipe down the area around the coils. If you notice any spills or sticky residue, you can use mild soap and warm water to clean the area. Avoid using harsh chemicals, as they could damage the refrigerator’s components.


Step 7: Replace the Grill or Cover

If you removed any grill or cover to access the coils, be sure to put it back in place after cleaning. Ensure it’s securely fastened before moving on to the next step.

Step 8: Plug the Refrigerator Back In

Once the coils and surrounding area are clean, plug the refrigerator back in and allow it to run for a few minutes. Check to make sure it’s cooling properly and that there are no unusual sounds.


Why Clean Refrigerator Coils?

  1. Improved Energy Efficiency: Clean coils allow your refrigerator to operate efficiently, reducing energy consumption and lowering your utility bills.

  2. Prolonged Appliance Life: Regular cleaning helps prevent wear and tear on the appliance, extending its lifespan.

  3. Prevention of Overheating: Dirty coils make the refrigerator work harder, leading to overheating and potential damage to the compressor or other parts.

  4. Enhanced Performance: By keeping the coils clean, your refrigerator will maintain consistent cooling, ensuring your food stays fresh.


Why Choose DireX Handyman Pros for Refrigerator Maintenance?

At DireX Handyman Pros, we specialize in a variety of home maintenance tasks, including appliance care. Our expert handymen can help with:

  • Refrigerator coil cleaning

  • Appliance repair and maintenance

  • Routine home inspections

  • Energy efficiency improvements


We’re here to ensure your appliances work at their best, so you can avoid costly repairs and enjoy a well-maintained home.



Contact DireX Handyman Pros Today!

If you're in need of professional assistance with cleaning your refrigerator coils or any other home maintenance task, visit DireX Handyman Pros to learn more about our services. You can also check out our blog at DireX Handyman Pros Blog for more helpful home maintenance tips! For immediate assistance, contact DireX Handyman Pros at ‪(469) 912-1172‬. We’re here to keep your home running smoothly.



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