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What to Do If Your Drain Gets Blocked: A Step-by-Step Guide

  • Writer: Chris Heatherdale
    Chris Heatherdale
  • Sep 23, 2024
  • 3 min read

A blocked drain is a common household issue that can disrupt daily activities and lead to unpleasant odors. Whether it's a sink, shower, or bathtub drain, addressing the blockage promptly can prevent further complications and potential damage. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do if you encounter a blocked drain.

**1. Assess the Situation

  • Determine the Type of Blockage: Identify if the blockage is in a single drain (like a sink) or multiple drains, which may indicate a more serious issue with your main sewer line.

  • Check for Visible Debris: Inspect the drain for any visible objects or debris that might be causing the blockage.

**2. Try Basic Remedies

  1. Use a Plunger

    • Purpose: A plunger can help dislodge minor clogs by creating suction.

    • How-To: For sinks and bathtubs, use a cup plunger. For toilets, use a flange plunger. Make sure to cover the overflow hole if applicable, and plunge vigorously for several minutes.

  2. Boiling Water

    • Purpose: Boiling water can help dissolve grease or soap scum buildup.

    • How-To: Carefully pour boiling water down the drain in stages, allowing it to sit for a few minutes between pours.

  3. Baking Soda and Vinegar

    • Purpose: This natural solution can help break down organic matter and eliminate odors.

    • How-To: Pour 1 cup of baking soda followed by 1 cup of vinegar down the drain. Let it sit for 15-30 minutes, then flush with hot water.

**3. Use a Drain Snake

  • Purpose: A drain snake (or auger) can help clear more stubborn clogs that are not accessible with a plunger.

  • How-To: Insert the snake into the drain and turn the handle to break up or retrieve the blockage. Follow up with a flush of hot water.

**4. Clean the Trap

  • Purpose: The trap, located under the sink, can accumulate debris that leads to blockages.

  • How-To: Place a bucket under the trap to catch water, then unscrew the trap and clean out any debris. Reassemble and test the drain.

**5. Use a Chemical Drain Cleaner

  • Purpose: Chemical drain cleaners can dissolve clogs caused by grease, hair, or soap.

  • How-To: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, and use protective gloves and eyewear. Be aware that frequent use can damage pipes over time.

**6. Inspect and Clean the Drain Vent

  • Purpose: A blocked drain vent can lead to slow drainage or gurgling sounds.

  • How-To: Check the vent on your roof for obstructions. Remove any debris that may be blocking airflow.

**7. Consider Professional Help

  • When to Call a Plumber: If basic methods do not resolve the issue, or if multiple drains are blocked, it may be time to call a professional plumber.

  • Benefits: Professional plumbers have the tools and expertise to address severe blockages, inspect the plumbing system, and prevent future issues.


Addressing a blocked drain promptly can prevent further complications and restore the functionality of your plumbing system. Start with simple remedies like plunging or using baking soda and vinegar, and progress to more advanced techniques if necessary. For persistent or severe blockages, professional assistance is the best way to ensure a thorough and lasting solution.


Struggling with a stubborn drain blockage? Contact DIreX Handyman Pros at 69-469-0422 , or checkout our website : homedirex.wixsite.com/direx-handyman-pros for expert assistance and solutions. Our professionals are ready to help you resolve any plumbing issue efficiently and effectively!



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